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Swiggy turns Indian-owned as domestic stake crosses 50 per cent, moves closer to IOCC status

Foreign ownership drops below half as institutional investors back Swiggy, but board control remains the final hurdle

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MUMBAI: The ownership plate has flipped at Swiggy. The food delivery and quick commerce platform has officially become an Indian-owned company after domestic shareholding crossed the 50 per cent mark, bringing it a step closer to securing the coveted Indian-owned and controlled company (IOCC) status that could reshape its quick commerce business.

According to a stock exchange filing, aggregate foreign investment, including foreign direct investment (FDI), foreign portfolio investment (FPI) and other indirect foreign holdings, stood at 49.76 per cent of Swiggy’s fully diluted paid-up equity share capital as of 6 July 2026. Domestic investors now collectively own 50.24 per cent.

The milestone follows a steady shift in the company’s shareholder base as domestic institutional investors increased their exposure while several foreign funds pared back their holdings.

Swiggy clarified that the change in ownership does not automatically alter its ownership or control status. It also has no immediate impact on the company’s management, business operations, voting rights or share capital.

Even so, the development is strategically significant.

Achieving Indian-owned status clears one major hurdle towards becoming an IOCC, a designation that would allow Swiggy’s quick commerce arm, Instamart, to operate under an inventory-led model.

Current foreign investment regulations prohibit foreign-owned ecommerce marketplaces from owning inventory directly. An IOCC classification would enable Instamart to buy products directly from suppliers and exercise greater control over its supply chain, potentially improving margins, inventory management and product availability.

The company, however, still has one major hurdle to clear.

To qualify as an Indian-owned and controlled company, Swiggy must also establish Indian control, including restructuring its board so that a majority of directors are Indian.

The company attempted to move in that direction earlier this year. In May, shareholders voted on a proposal to amend Swiggy’s Articles of Association, a key requirement for IOCC classification. While the resolution received 72.36 per cent support, it fell short of the 75 per cent approval threshold required for passage.

The ownership shift has been driven largely by domestic institutional investors.

Among the biggest buyers have been SBI Funds Management, which increased its holding to 2.7 per cent, alongside Nippon Life India Asset Management, Kotak Mahindra Asset Management, HDFC Asset Management and ICICI Prudential Asset Management.

At the same time, several global investors reduced their exposure. Fidelity International cut its stake by more than a third, Nomura Holdings halved its holding, while Goldman Sachs sold a significant portion of its investment, according to Bloomberg data cited by industry reports.

The market welcomed the development. Swiggy shares closed 6.8 per cent higher at Rs 266.15 following the announcement.

While becoming Indian-owned marks an important milestone, the bigger prize still lies ahead. If Swiggy succeeds in achieving full IOCC status, Instamart could gain the operational flexibility to own inventory directly, potentially strengthening its position in India’s increasingly competitive quick commerce race.

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