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Tata Motors posts Q3 loss as JLR cyber incident hits results

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MUMBAI: Tata Motors Passenger Vehicles Limited (TMPVL) had a quarter of two very different moods. Back home, the showrooms were busy, the order books thick, and the festive glow lingered. Overseas, however, a cyber incident at Jaguar Land Rover pulled the plug on profits and dragged the group into the red.

For the third quarter of FY2026, Tata Motors posted a consolidated net loss of Rs 3,483 crore. A year ago, it had reported a profit of Rs 5,485 crore. Revenue also slipped sharply, down 25.8 per cent year on year to Rs 70,108 crore. Earnings before interest and tax fell into negative territory, with margins dropping to minus 4.7 per cent.

Strip away exceptional items and the picture still looked bruised. Profit before tax stood at a loss of Rs 3,136 crore, while earnings per share from continuing operations came in at minus Rs 9.47.

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For the nine months to December, the company reported a net loss of Rs 7,255 crore from continuing operations, with revenue down 14 per cent year on year to Rs 2.3 lakh crore. Free cash flow for the quarter was also negative at Rs 17,900 crore.

Most of the damage came from Jaguar Land Rover. The luxury carmaker saw revenue plunge 39.4 per cent year on year to £4.5 billion. Ebit margins slid to minus 6.8 per cent, and profit before tax before exceptional items stood at a loss of £310 million.

The reasons were a perfect storm: a cyber incident that disrupted production, the wind-down of legacy Jaguar models, a weakening China market, and tariff pressures in the United States. The result was a free cash outflow of £1.5 billion for the quarter and net debt rising to £3.3 billion.

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Still, the company has held on to its guidance, expecting Ebit margins of 0 to 2 per cent for the full year.

Back home, the domestic passenger vehicle business offered a more cheerful read. Revenue rose 24 per cent year on year to Rs 15,317 crore. Profit before tax before exceptional items stood at Rs 302 crore, while market share climbed to 13.8 per cent, securing the number two spot.

The company’s electric vehicle play also stayed strong, with a commanding 43.6 per cent share of the EV market and cumulative sales crossing the 2.5 lakh mark. The domestic unit ended the quarter with a net cash position of Rs 5,100 crore.

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It was also a record quarter on the ground. Tata clocked its highest-ever quarterly wholesales at 171,000 units, up 22 per cent year on year, while retail sales crossed the 200,000 mark for the first time. The Nexon led the charge as the country’s best-selling model for the quarter, supported by the Punch and the newly introduced Sierra.
The quarter carried Rs 1,597 crore worth of exceptional losses. These included Rs 800 crore tied to the JLR cyber incident, Rs 400 crore linked to the new labour code, and another Rs 400 crore in stamp duty charges.

Yet on the restructuring front, the company booked a windfall. The demerger of the commercial vehicles business delivered an exceptional gain of Rs 82,616 crore. That helped push the nine-month net profit, including these gains, to Rs 76,767 crore.

Chief financial officer Dhiman Gupta called the quarter “challenging as anticipated” due to the cyber incident at JLR, while highlighting the domestic business’ revenue growth and margin improvement quarter on quarter. He added that performance is expected to improve significantly in the fourth quarter as JLR recovers.

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JLR chief executive PB Balaji said production returned to normal by mid-November after the shutdown triggered by the cyber incident, and the company is now focused on rebuilding momentum.

Meanwhile, TMPVL managing director and CEO Shailesh Chandra pointed to record wholesales and strong festive demand as key drivers of the domestic business.

As of December 31, 2025, the group’s net debt stood at Rs 39,400 crore, with a debt-equity ratio of 0.61 times. Net worth was reported at Rs 1.07 lakh crore.

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In short, Tata’s quarter read like a tale of two garages: one humming with orders and electric optimism, the other grappling with a digital breakdown. If the cyber clouds lift and the domestic engine keeps firing, the next quarter could look far less bumpy.

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Estée Lauder to shed 10,000 jobs as new boss bets on digital shift

The cosmetics giant raises its profit outlook but stays silent on a possible merger with Spain’s Puig, as job cuts deepen and a three-year sales slump weighs on the turnaround

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NEW YORK: Stéphane de La Faverie is not done cutting. Estée Lauder announced on Friday that it plans to eliminate as many as 3,000 additional jobs, taking its total redundancy programme to as many as 10,000 roles, up from a previous target of 7,000 announced a year ago. The company, which owns La Mer, The Ordinary, Tom Ford, and Aveda, employs roughly 57,000 people worldwide. The mathematics of what is now being contemplated is stark.

The fresh round of cuts is expected to generate a further $200 million in savings, bringing the total annual savings from the programme to as much as $1.2 billion before taxes. That money, De La Faverie has made clear, will be ploughed back into the turnaround.

A CEO in a hurry

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De La Faverie, who took the helm in January 2025, inherited a company that had endured three consecutive years of annual sales declines. His response has been to move fast and cut deep. A significant portion of the latest redundancies reflects his push to reduce headcount at US department stores, long a cornerstone of Estée Lauder’s distribution model but now a channel in structural decline. In their place, he is accelerating the shift toward faster-growing online platforms, including Amazon.com and TikTok Shop, a pivot that is reshaping not just where Estée Lauder sells but how it thinks about its customers.

The numbers are moving in the right direction

Despite the pain, there are signs the medicine is working. Estée Lauder raised its profit outlook for the remainder of the fiscal year, guiding for adjusted earnings per share in the range of $2.35 to $2.45, above analyst estimates and a notable step up from the $2.05 to $2.25 range it had guided for in February. Organic net sales growth is expected to come in at 3 per cent, the company said, at the high end of the range it set out in February.

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The share price tells a mixed story. After De La Faverie took charge, the stock surged nearly 60 per cent, buoyed by investor optimism that a longtime company insider could finally arrest the decline. But 2026 has been rougher: the shares have fallen 27 per cent this year, weighed down by disappointing February results and the overhang of unresolved merger talks with Spanish beauty giant Puig Brands SA. The company gave no additional details about those discussions on Friday, leaving the market to guess.

Silence on Puig

The proposed tie-up with Puig remains the most consequential unknown hanging over Estée Lauder. A deal with the Barcelona-based group, which owns brands including Carolina Herrera and Rabanne, would reshape the global luxury beauty landscape. But with nothing new to say and a turnaround still very much in progress, De La Faverie is asking investors to trust the process.

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Three years of sales declines, 10,000 job cuts, and a merger that may or may not happen. At Estée Lauder, the overhaul has barely started.

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