I&B Ministry
Tribe and true India backs a global rise for indigenous enterprise
If India needed a sign that its tribal economy is ready to go from forest floors to global stores, the Tribal Business Conclave 2025 delivered it with a flourish. And at the centre of this surge stood union commerce minister Piyush Goyal, declaring that tribal enterprise is not just heritage, it is India’s next big export story.
Addressing a packed hall in New Delhi alongside union tribal affairs minister Jual Oram, Goyal said the Department of Commerce would throw its full weight behind all tribal products with export potential, with support flowing through e-commerce platforms, international warehouses for display and sales, and retail and wholesale trade networks. The announcement landed during Janjatiya Gaurav Varsh, commemorating the 150th birth anniversary of Birsa Munda, making the moment as symbolic as it was strategic.
Goyal revealed that a new scheme is under development to boost export promotion and visibility for tribal crafts, calling both domestic and international markets “immense opportunities waiting to be unlocked.” Quoting Birsa Munda’s iconic words “Our land, our kingdom” Goyal said India must honour that legacy by ensuring prosperity reaches every tribal household.
He noted that India cannot prosper unless its indigenous communities prosper, stressing that upliftment of tribal and remote regions remains a core national priority. Goyal lauded tribal communities for preserving values, art forms and craftsmanship despite decades of hardship, calling their contribution to India’s cultural identity “invaluable”.
Organised by DPIIT, under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, in collaboration with the Ministry of Tribal Affairs and Ministry of Culture, the conclave attracted extraordinary scale:
● 250 plus tribal enterprises
● 150 exhibitors
● 100 plus tribal start-ups
● A buzzing Roots to Rise pitching platform
● 50 plus speakers across six panel discussions and four masterclasses
Industry bodies also stepped up FICCI as Industry Partner and PRAYOGI as Knowledge Partner placing tribal enterprise firmly at the heart of Viksit Bharat @2047.
Goyal highlighted transformative initiatives already reshaping tribal welfare:
● 3,900 Van Dhan Kendras uplifting 12 lakh tribal members
● 50 per cent budget increase for the Ministry of Tribal Affairs
● 50 lakh particularly vulnerable tribal families benefitting under PM-Janman Yojana, with Rs 24,000 crore disbursed
● 80 per cent fee reduction for GI applications from Rs 5,000 to Rs 1,000
“From Van Dhan to Vyapar Dhan,” Goyal said, must now be India’s rallying cry, urging all stakeholders to help tribal products take their rightful place on global platforms.
The conclave rolled out several marquee announcements:
1. Launch of the GYAN Lab
The Gramya Yuva Arth Niti Lab, developed by IIT Bombay’s Ashank Desai School of Public Policy and PRAYOGI Foundation, is designed as a public-policy innovation playground for tribal and rural enterprise models.
It will pilot:
● a Tribal Entrepreneurship Index
● micro-equity incubation models
● real-time digital and policy interventions
The lab marks a rare triad of academia, industry and government working in lockstep.
2. Tribal Affairs Grand Challenge
A joint initiative of the Ministry of Tribal Affairs, Startup India and DPIIT, inviting start-ups to build high-impact solutions backed by mentorship, visibility and funding opportunities.
3. Roots to Rise: Pitching Session Outcomes
After two screening rounds:
● 115 enterprises selected
● 43 with DPIIT registration
● 10 incubators offering support
● 57 enterprises drew investor interest from 50 plus investors, with commitments totalling over Rs 10 crore
● 33 enterprises wooed major players such as IFCI Venture Capital Funds Ltd. and Arora Venture Partners
These start-ups have already created 1,500 direct jobs and 10,000 plus indirect jobs, impacting 20,000 tribal individuals.
4. Surge on the Government e-Marketplace
The conclave saw 60 plus GeM registrations and 50 plus enquiries for TBC products, signalling a strong appetite from institutional buyers.
5. GI Certificates to honour unique tribal crafts
Designations celebrated crafts including:
● Kannadippaya (Kerala)
● Apatani Textile (Arunachal Pradesh)
● Marthandam Honey (Tamil Nadu)
● Lepcha Tungbuk (Sikkim)
● Bodo Aronai (Assam)
● Ambaji White Marble (Gujarat)
● Bedu and Badri Cow Ghee (Uttarakhand)
Each recognition adds brand value, boosts market visibility and protects indigenous heritage.
The conclave also treated attendees to a cultural showcase with a thematic pavilion and performances under “Tribal Bharat @2047: Sustaining Culture, Scaling Commerce.”
This blend of tradition and trade set the tone for a future where culture isn’t just preserved, it powers enterprise.
By the time tribal entrepreneurs, investors and policy-makers wrapped up the day, the message was loud and clear: India’s tribal talent is not waiting for opportunity, it is ready for lift-off. With structural backing, financial support, global access and a cultural edge, the path from roots to rise is no longer aspirational; it is actionable.
As Goyal put it, this is the decade when “Local Goes Global” and India’s tribal communities won’t just be part of the journey, they will lead it.
I&B Ministry
CBFC speeds up film certification; average approval time cut to 22 days
Over 71,900 films cleared in five years as digital system shortens approval timelines
MUMBAI: The Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC) has significantly reduced the time taken to certify films, with the average approval timeline now down to 22 working days for feature films and just three days for short films.
Operating under the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, the statutory body certifies films for public exhibition in line with the Cinematograph Act, 1952 and the Cinematograph (Certification) Rules, 2024. The rules prescribe a maximum certification period of 48 working days, though the adoption of the Online Certification System has sharply accelerated the process.
Over the past five years, from 2020-21 to 2024-25, the board certified a total of 71,963 films across formats. Of these, the majority fell under the U category with 41,817 titles, followed by UA with 28,268 films and A with 1,878 films. No films were certified under the S category during the period.
Film approvals have also steadily risen in recent years. The CBFC cleared 8,299 films in 2020-21, a figure that peaked at 18,070 in 2022-23 before settling at 15,444 films in 2024-25. During the same period, 11,064 films were certified with cuts or modifications.
Despite the high volume of certifications, outright refusals remain rare. Only three films were denied certification over the last five years, with one refusal recorded in 2022-23 and two in 2024-25.
The board may recommend cuts or modifications if a film violates statutory parameters relating to the sovereignty and integrity of India, security of the state, friendly relations with foreign states, public order, decency or morality, defamation, contempt of court or incitement to an offence.
Filmmakers can challenge CBFC decisions in court. Data shows that such disputes remain limited but have seen some fluctuation. Between 2021 and 2025, a total of 21 certification decisions were challenged before High Courts, with the number rising to 10 cases in 2025.
Responding to a question in the Rajya Sabha, minister of state for information and broadcasting L. Murugan shared the data. The question was raised by Mallikarjun Kharge.
With faster timelines and a largely digital workflow, the certification process appears to be moving at a far brisker pace, signalling a shift towards quicker clearances for India’s growing film output.
