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'Viewpoint' By Anil Wanwari

 

DTH AND THE RAIN FADE FACTOR: THE SHINAWATRA PERSPECTIVE

A lot of skepticism has arisen about the feasibility of direct to home TV in India. But the fact of the matter is that none of the wannabe DTH-ers is letting that come in their way. Thai communications conglomerate Shinwatra, US satellite operator Panamsat, US-based DirectTV operator Hughes Communications, Rupert Murdoch, the Thai-based Manager Media group, Aerospatiale and Lalit Modi are some of the aspirants determined to make a success of their plans. Some new players are also making forays: last month, US communications hardware company Echostar's direct broadcast satellite was successfully launched. As was the Malaysian satellite Measat last week. DD is a partner in the service that is to be India focused.

TV experts have cautioned that DTH would come a cropper in countries in Asia which are deluged with rain. This apart, the high equipment price and subscriber fee may make the service unviable. In Thailand, while for instance rain interference could cause loss of the broadcast signal during the long and heavy monsoons in India. And monthly subscriber fees of 800 baht for eight channels have meant that hardly 10,000 integrated receivers and decoders have been sold. Contrast this with DirectTV in the more affluent US market which has more than a million subs at around the same prices.

Bangkok-based Shinawatra Satellite marketing & sales manager Yongsit Rojsrivichaikul however isn't perturbed by the mass of naysayings. Yongsit, who's in charge of development of the India DTH project says that Shinwatra is extremely confident of its success. "Signal losses due to rain may be less than 15 minutes a day, even less than that."

"We are looking at a startup subscriber base of 100,000-200,000 for India. It's going to climb after that. We will become popular thanks to our good quality programming channels; the signal, the audio will be good, of hi-fi, stereo, CD quality. Finally, our sub base should touch 2 million," he says.

Shinawatra is currently in conversation with several TV programmers, and hardware makers. And Yongsit says that there are several indicators favouring DTH's success. "The economics is going up; India is liberalising -- these are the positive factors. The obstacles are pricing, and coming up with a product offering variety. But the most important problem is how to educate people about DTH -- a new product; it requires extensive marketing.We are open to strategic alliances for this. We know what we are doing. We want to be DTH experts."

Shinawatra has time to find out whether it has the wherewithal to become that. The service will launch only in 1997 with its Thaicom 3 satellite being put into orbit in end 1996.

Article appeared in a local newspaper in mid-January, 1996

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