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The
Indian arm of International Management Group (IMG),
the global sports management conglomerate founded
by the late Mark McCormack, seemingly stands at the
crossroads today. This has been brought to bear even
more starkly with the totally unexpected loss of the
Lakme India Fashion Week (LIFW) to Shailendra Singhs
Percept D'Mark.
For
many in the industry, the demise of the event that
marks the high point of Indias fashion calendar
from IMG's roster also signals the end of the IMG
decade as the dominant force in the sports and events
management arena in country. That is an argument that
IMG/TWI - South Asia managing director Ravi Krishnan
dismisses outright though. Says Krishnan, "It
is certainly incorrect to say 'the demise of the event
also signals the end of the IMG decade as the dominant
force in the sports and events management arena in
the country.' It's also important that I clarify that
whilst LIFW was the highest profile event that IMG
conducted, it does not, nor ever has, represented
the most significant income stream for us."
Still,
there is no gainsaying that the last decade has witnessed
a number of highs and the road the company has traversed
in the country illustrates that well. IMG TWI were
already the world's leading sports marketing company
when they arrived in India with the Hero Cup cricket
- where television arm TWI broke national broadcaster
Doordarshan's monopoly of cricket coverage.
In
1994,TWI negotiated on behalf of the Board of Control
for Cricket in India (BCCI) a ground breaking exclusive
contract with ESPN Star Sports for all Indian cricket
for the next five years. They took the chance to establish
an office in India, with an English football producer
Peter Hutton moving to India to organize first domestic
then international cricket coverage for ESPN.
Parent
company IMG arrived in 1995, with American Dick
Alford
- an IMG veteran - in charge alongside Krishnan and
an English lawyer Malcolm Thorpe. The next years saw
an amazing growth, with TWI dominating the television
sports market - producing live football and hockey
coverage for Star Sports as well as the cricket for
ESPN and IMG setting up a series of international
events including the The Sahara Cup cricket, the Gold
Flake ATP Open Tennis and the Wills Indian Open golf.
The relationship with the BCCI continued to bear fruit
as IMG-TWI negotiated the contract for Sahara to take
over the team sponsorship of the Indian cricket team,
while it found sponsors in Tata for the Indian Tennis
Open in Chennai and Royal Challenge for Indian golf
to take over the mantle when ITC moved out of sports
sponsorship. The company diversified with TWI beginning
daily news coverage for Doordarshan Sports and producing
music events such as the Zee Cine awards, whilst IMG
moved into the Lakme Indian Fashion Week and the Four
Square Challenge Rafting. At its peak, IMG TWI employed
close to 150 staff with offices in Delhi, Bombay,
Bangalore and Chennai.
However,
the rollercoaster lost quite a bit of momentum following
a succession of departures in the last few years.
Alford left for IMG Japan, Thorpe for IMG Hong Kong
and Hutton for Ten Sports in Dubai. Incidentally,
Thorpe left IMG Hong Kong and moved to Dubai where
he joined up again with Hutton working on the Dubai
Sports City project as well as his role at Ten Sports.
Golf
head Rishi Narain left to set up his own company.
Among the other top Indian executives who took the
exit route were Navneet Sharma (he went on to set
up Total Sports in India), Rahul Johri left to become
head of sales at Discovery, while Rukin Kizilbash
joined Ten Sports as its head of sales. There was
also Jamie Stewart who left with Dhiraj Malhotra to
set up the ICCs commercial office in Delhi as
too number of the TWI production staff who joined
Hutton in Dubai.
Krishnan,
is however, at pains to stress that the exits should
not be seen as a problem unique to IMG but rather
as a feature that many industries are experiencing
as the Indian economy continues its explosive rate
of growth. Says Krishnan, "Personnel movements
have become a feature in many industries as the Indian
economy continues to grow. Even in times when IMG
was adding new properties to its portfolio, personnel
changes were happening behind the scenes. It's simply
a business reality in all industries.
"We
have never been more confident in the capabilities
of our personnel than we are with our existing team
and will be adding to this team based on the forthcoming
needs as we see appropriate."
Be
that as it may, this period has certainly been less
than smooth for IMG. The Indian team sponsorship contract
ended as did the representation of the BCCIs
television rights to follow the Sahara Cup cricket
being cancelled on an annual basis. The Indian Open
Golf has been taken over by Nimbus and the Indian
Open Tennis in Chennai lost Tata as a sponsor - with
the Tamil Nadu government taking a leading role in
the event.
What
is the current status? Krishnan points out, "Two
of the key properties in India are the Chennai Open
and Scorpio Speedster search for a fast bowler (where
Channel 7 have recently taken over from ESPN as the
broadcaster) as well as various TV productions such
as the ongoing Sunfeast Open, the historic Indo-Pakistan
series among others. There are several large-scale
properties both, on the events and on the television
side that have been in the pipeline, most of which
will come to fruition in 2006. These will more than
compensate for any revenue loss from LIFW."
Indiantelevision.com
also raised the issue of how the new management that
is running IMG globally is viewing these recent developments
in India. It needs noting that it was in early October
2004 that investment company Forstmann Little &
Co bought IMG in a $750 million purchase that was
completed this year. The buyout followed the
the death of the legendary Mark McCormack in mid-2004.
Krishnan opined, "The Forstmann Little management
has brought new thinking to our business and are very
focused on India. They see much potential in a variety
of our core businesses and in a variety of new areas
where we can leverage our global strengths. Plans
are afoot, but none that we can talk about right now."
Basically
though, while LIFW was a big event, it is in television
sports properties where the real money lies. Queried
over what is being done to ramp up on that front,
Krishnan says, "You are certainly right that
television represents a key area of growth in the
sports and entertainment industry. We too recognize
this. In this context, one thing we have seen in the
West is the demise of several companies in our business
e.g. ISL, Sports World, and several others who paid
exorbitant guarantees to compete in the sports and
entertainment space and then realized both to their
own detriment and to those that unwisely accepted
these unsustainable sums, that they were indeed, unsustainable.
Its a lesson for all rights holders that sometimes
the too-good-to-be-true deal is indeed too good to
be true."
Point
taken. But that still begs the question. How is IMG
going to get back up on the radar in the television
scheme of things without drawing back some of the
professional expertise that has gradually seeped out
of the IMG system in India?
For
full text of Q&A with Ravi Krishnan
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