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There’s
a lot of wishful thinking going on in government.
That it can and should control pricing. That too,
in a country which is moving from a shackled economy
to a free one. That too, in a nation in which structures
choked and weighed under by government control are
being dismantled and slowly being handed out to private
organisations to run. That too, in a nation in which
price subsidies in almost every sector are being removed.
And the sad part is that even the Prime Minister's
name is being dragged into it. Continuously.
The issue we are referring to is the migration
of the cable TV industry towards conditional access
systems. The government has been driving it all along
because the fractured, fragmented, rift-ridden cable
and satellite TV industry has at first been playing
the ostrich with its head buried in the sand, not
in the least worried about getting order into its
working. And later it has been playing the tortoise,
loathe and slow to follow the government’s whip which
was being cracked in the shape of the CAS amendment.
The government mandating CAS is something we can
stomach, because authorities in some nations have
done so. India boasts of being the largest democracy.
The US is the second largest. However, in the US CAS
was not mandated. It evolved over time, with HBO being
the first pay TV service. The industry and consumers
drove it, not government.
We will accept the government’s avowed honest intentions
of having the consumer’s interest in mind for shoving
CAS down everyone’s throats. That is a lower monthly
cable TV tab for viewers.
But logic states that unless a free market situation
is established with competitive forces coming into
play, prices never come down. They always go up.
Even the US’ Federal Communications Commission
is kept busy on this account. Like a vigilante, it
keeps a hawk’s eye on anyone spiking rates, swooping
down on any errant player once a cry of excess is
heard. The propensity to cartelise and hike rates
is there even in a competitive market like the US.
Expect nothing different from monopolistic and opportunistic
cable TV operators, MSOs and broadcasters in India.
The rate card proposed by broadcasters two days
ago hence comes as no surprise. The MSOs are raising
Cain and are asking the government to intervene by
putting a ceiling on rates. And information & broadcasting
minister Ravi Shankar Prasad has been like a CAS evangelist,
preaching everytime that pay TV channel prices have
to be consumer friendly. Who is to decide what is
consumer friendly? Should it be consumers or consumer
organizations with vested interests? Or should it
be left to market forces? Does the government decide
what the cover price of The Times of India or a Mid-Day
should be on a weekday or on a Sunday? If it decides
on pay TV channel rates, then it should do the same
for even the price tags on shirts, pants, chocolates,
and what have you.
The government should understand that if cable
TV rates are pegged too high only those who can afford
the sticker prices will subscribe to the service.
Others will not. Those who find the cost too steep
and cannot do without their daily TV fix will in all
likelihood raise a hue and cry. And if there are enough
numbers of these to justify rate cuts, there’s no
doubt that the cable TV operators and broadcasters
will wilt under the viewer pressure. Remember, pay
TV and CAS has to be made viable as a business model.
What indiantelevision.com is trying to say is that
let pricing be left to market forces, let not the
government decide the cost to consumers. There is
going to be pressure from all sides, especially the
cable TV trade, and other vested parties. Stand firm.
You have drawn the route map. Now work with the industry
and trade towards its successful implementation.
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