| Indiantelevision.com's
interview with RCTV International GM and VP Jose Escalante |
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"Telenovelas
are now more like a multi-story showcase"
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| Posted
on 13 June 2005 |
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The
telenovela format is going from strength to strength in India and
across the globe. RCTV International, the distribution arm of RCTV,
which claims to be Venezuela's largest media company, is looking
to penetrate the Indian market with a slew of telenovela products.
Love, passion, revenge, ambition and intrigue are the tantalising
themes that the telenovela genre deals with
Last
year RCTV International sold the show My Sweet Fat Valentina to
Star. This was adapted as Dekho Magar Pyar Se and was produced by
Shrey Guleri. It has also sold Juanas Miracle to Sony. In
total RCTV has 11 shows whose formats are for sale.
Indiantelevision.com's
Ashwin Pinto caught up with RCTV International GM and
VP Jose Escalante for a lowdown on the company's activities.
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Could you give me an overview of RCTV International and the products
that you distribute?
RCTV International shares a legacy of more than 50 years of
history with RCTV Venezuela, its mother company and one of the first
commercial television stations in South America. Supported by half
a century of family history and more than a quarter century of its
own, RCTV International offers a range of product that includes
those of other prestigious producers in the region, such as UCTV
Canal 13 (Chile), the RCN (Colombia) catalogue for Asia and Alomi
Productions (Peru).
RCTV
has strongly fostered the distribution of telenovelas is at the
top of its product list. Among our main assets are telenovela scripts,
its stories, always successful with the audience.
Today,
RCTV International owns one of the most important archives in the
continent. We have also extended their reach by adding formats and
co-productions to this offer. They have added cable and satellite
to their client mix and pursue new challenges and opportunities
that will strengthen and consolidate their global aim in this era
of digital communications that has just begun.
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How
do you view India as a market for your products?
We
look at India with much attention as it is a world of programming
opportunities. The market is huge and with much growth potential
in its broadcast platform via Free TV, Cable and Satellite.
We
not only see an opportunity for local productions based on foreign
telenovela titles or storylines but we also see a great broadcast
potential for the finished product. India, though culturally different,
has an international exposure to European lifestyles and mind conceptualisation
which offers a valuable opportunity for the finished product from
abroad.
It
is a parallel road that we will walk indeed and have a positive
vision about it. Our products are developed based on a diverse array
of storylines and they have already experienced a solid acceptance
in India. We have developed strong entertainment concepts and they
work.
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Besides India which are the other Asian markets that you growth
potential in?
RCTV International provides Telenovela entertainment solutions.
Our mission implies that we search for opportunities in providing
this service in every country within the region, small or large.
We have great ties with major corporations in the TV industry in
every country and to name our platforms of operation would not make
much sense.
With
regards to growth potential, it becomes mandatory to name China.
The conditions are unique and they do not only relate to television
opportunities but to major concepts and trends taking place in China.
China is a complex region from a regulatory angle but a friendly
TV partner. This perception is much preferred by us as with the
right partner complex issues can be worked out efficiently.
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What
are the reasons for the success of the telenovela genre?
The concept
has accomplished the golden rule. Love stories with enough comedy,
romance and suspense to create entertainment and more entertainment
for the whole family. Cinderella stories where dreams come true have
done well over the years. |
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Could you give me examples of how RCTV telenovela storylines are
modified to suit audiences tastes in a particular country?
It is worth mentioning that we develop storylines that are multi-region
friendly. The one country concept is not our cup of tea in our core
business.
With
this in mind, we carefully develop international versions of the
original format which differ from the original only in aspects subject
to censorship such as degrees in violence or sensuality to give
a few examples. Again, these are matters we give careful attention
to but RCTV International would not consider it as a storyline modification
when managing those differently country to country.
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"We
develop international versions of the original format which
differ from the original only in aspects subject to censorship"
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What are the factors you keep in mind while trying to establish
a long term relationship with a client?
The service we are giving our clients has become ever more sophisticated
and customised. Over the years, we have learned to read the markets
and our clients' media. 25 years ago or more, we launched our product
to the world. We don't do that today; we launch to regions, to specific
countries.
We
have learned to think like our clients and today we see TV the way
programmers do in each territory. It is necessary that we understand
that each country is different, that there is a different strategy
for each one. If we produce a brochure or a demo or a promotional
campaign we do it for each specific client. Today we manage
to identify the product for each particular client.
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The
traditional novela is that of a poor girl falling in love with the
rich man and living happily ever after. Are the telenovelas that
you are selling going beyond that?
Your question is built upon an element considered to be a classic.
A proven formula of entertainment attention which has worked across
boundaries. A classic never goes away.
Nevertheless,
it can be seen that new production developments no longer carry
this classic element by itself. Nowadays, telenovelas are more complex.
This means that the main story line competes with secondary ones
built in the telenovela.
Telenovelas
are now more like a multi-story showcase rather than one strong
concept extended over time. Telenovelas carry much more flexibility
and options in terms of master story. Our portfolio is a big mirror
of this trend. We rolled out our 2005 Catalogue with more than 10
different titles and each one of them is a package of stories that
competes in a fair game with the others.
To
give you an example Brujas is a suspenseful drama involving
a man who wants to be surrounded by women. Therefore he establishes
a company that enables women to be trained so that they can be employed
as household help. Later on he gets married but dies that same night.
Five women are suspects in his death which may not be an accident
after all though he has a happy smile planted on his face.
Another
product Micel brings in the theme of a career oriented business
woman. The title character decides to take over the running of her
father's company as she suspects that a conspiracy is being hatched
against it. She believes that she will be able to protect what her
father built while staying true to her own principles.
However,
she keeps her identity a secret from the other workers as she wants
to work her way to the top without being given special favours.
The plot gets interesting when she is singled out for attention
by three men.
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How
have telenovelas that feature working women been received in conservative
countries where the man is viewed as being the chief bread winner?
Asia
has not made this an issue with our telenovelas.
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When
a popular telenovela comes to an end how difficult is it to get
the audience interested in the new product that will replace it?
That is precisely what we capitalise on. The popular telenovela
reaching an end becomes a golden key for a next broadcast. It works
for us since our productions are not extensions of previous ones.
All of our stories are original productions.
In
other words, we hit the audience with a concept. However when the
time arrives for a next title in the broadcast pipeline this new
broadcast will not be an emulation of the previous one with a different
name. We steer away from a concept or storyline overdose and thats
when we enter with our storyline diversity that is a signature element
in our portfolio.
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What
are the ways in which twists can be added to the novella narrative
to make it fresh?
That
is part of the knowledge of our writers, producers and the best way
to describe it is to look at our most recent Telenovelas like Juana's
Miracle, Extravagant Anastasia, Machos, Brujas,
My Sweet Fat Valentina. All of them are unique though they
still maintain the genre within itself.
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"Telenovelas
are gradually being used more and more as communication vehicles
for a better expected behavioural change"
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Could
you talk about the manner in which the female characters in your
telenovellas have gotten more sensual and complex over the years?
Our marketing analysts found that Telenovelas were adding more
male viewers each day. Therefore, we decided to include these changes
to maintain and to continue growing the male audience; though, our
main target are the females and the entire family.
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Does
product placement work well for a tele-novella?
It depends on what the producer wants to accomplish. We have done
it in the past and it has provem to be financially acceptable.
However,
the product placement has to be included on the programmes so that
it does not affect negatively the Telenovela and the advertising/publicity
of the channel broadcasting it. It is a complex matter that requires
a lot of work.
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Could
you talk about how the production values of RCTVs telenovelas
has gone up?
Our telenovelas are entertainment products. This is the reason why
our catalogue provides a good representation of contemporary issues
captured by the production values.
Telenovelas
in their modern times not only entertain an audience with main and
secondary story lines but they are gradually being used more and
more as communication vehicles for a better expected behavioural
change. We see that concepts intended for a better well being of
social groups are being explored and are given room within new productions.
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Finally
what measures is RCTV International taking to expand its inventory?
We have added other catalogues to our extensive one, those of
Universidad Católica - UCTV (Chile), RCN's (Colombia) products
for Asia and Alomi Productions' (Peru), as well as the Australian
Children TV Foundation's catalogue of animation and family series.
We
are currently considering and negotiating additional catalogues,
in order to always provide our clients with new options. We want
to accompany the telenovela with other products in demand, as is
the case with animation and movies.
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