| MUMBAI: With two
sessions devoted to radio content and music programming on radio, the medium certainly
made its presence felt at Ficci Frames convention this year. The questions around
'segmentation' and 'differentiation' are growing louder. The radio industry which
has so far either been defensive about it or brushed it aside calling it a nascent
industry is also acknowledging that it may lose listeners and advertisers if it
doesn't take notice. The session was chaired
by Indiantelevision.com CEO Anil Wanvari who provided a brief background of radio
in India and around the world and the various ways in which it had impacted listeners.
Later ENIL MD & CEO AP Parigi put things in perspective when he mentioned
how they had to plead with the Frames convention a year ago to add a session on
radio which had few speakers and even fewer audiences. "With 400 million
addressable audiences by year end, no other medium would be able to beat radio
in terms of sheer reach and penetration," he said. The first speaker on the
panel Radio City CEO Apurva Purohit spelt out the five critical success factors
for the business of radio which included, "segmentation and differentiation,
robust measurement system, efficacy as a medium and the possibility of turning
this efficacy into a premium, no restrictions on content and niche segmenting
of players." Focusing on segmentation and differentiation, Purohit
quoted the example of UK's Classic FM which is now the most successful commercial
radio FM player. Ironically, it is not a mass player but plays only classical
music and has carved out a loyal niche audience through aggressive branding and
promotion of classical content, informative presentation, concerts and even a
music magazine. Big FM COO Tarun Katial spoke about radio increasing
its reach as it moves into smaller cities. Radio content, he insisted, can and
should cover community issues like micro finance, weather, agriculture
and trade. The issues that concern the people at the "bottom of the pyramid"
can find an outlet on radio says the man whose radio station will be active in
all over India 45 stations in all- by year end. Some of these markets are
clearly the mini metros and it will be interesting to see if his words are translated
into action on Big. Talking about more mature media markets like
Australia, AFTRS Radio branch head Steven Ahern noted "there was a need to
create a primetime around radio as television had clearly managed to do. In Australia,
he noted, that breakfast time is really the prime time for radio with a maximum
number of drive time listeners. Radio also catered to a very small percentage
of night time listeners who were more loyal. Radio players in Australia were actually
creating niche programming for this loyal listener." Donach
Criscoil oprating in the UK radio market was confident that radio content would
move beyond music and provide both entertainment and information. He also talked
about the importance of the 'presenter' who was not just filling in between the
songs but a credible personality that the radio listener would keep coming back
to. Carrying forward this idea of a presenter or a 'voice' on radio
was Anil Srivatsa. Srivastava heads India Today's FM division which is looking
at the 'talk' format. He insisted that despite the mass leaning towards music
programming there was space for 'talk radio' so long as the talk was relevant,
engaging and credible. Sridhar representing the music industry
expressed the concern that sometimes the "irreverence of the channel gets
translated on air into the irreverence of the presenter which can do more harm
than good to a nascent industry. Making a case of this he said, "Mass players
playing contemporary hits may result in negative reactions towards the artists
and their songs. So you have radio players running a Himesh Reshammiya number
so many times, that you are actually forced to tune off the station the next time
the song plays." Purohit ended her presentation by stating
that radio players would have to focus on listenership. She coul very well have
summed up the inustry's concern when she stated that "another word for focus
is sacrifice. But do we have the courage to do that is a question that we as an
industry will have to ponder about?" |